By
Steve Gates
With
the recent release of a report from the
White House Task Force on Clean Coal Technology showing coal’s important
role in America’s clean energy future, the Department of Energy announced $21.3
million worth of carbon capture and storage research funding over the next
three years. These grants not only show the cooperation
between government and the private sector when it comes to producing
cleaner energy, they
also showcase strong partnerships between government and universities to keep
developing and deploying these next
generation technologies.
In
this CCT on Campus update, we want to showcase what some of these universities
will be developing when it comes to CCS technology:
The
Department of Energy – Geological Carbon Sequestration, Spelunking and You
(8/11): “Today,
Secretary Chu announced the selection of 15 projects aimed at developing and testing
technologies to store CO2 in oil and gas reservoirs, deep saline formations,
and basalts (just to name a few). Funded with $21.3 million over three years,
these CCS projects will help us gain a deeper understanding of the many factors
impacting the advancement of safe and commercial scale CO2 storage. The
Carbon Sequestration Atlas, created by DOE’s National Energy Technology
Laboratory, estimates there are more than 3,500 billion metric tons and 1,100+
years of CO2 storage potential in the U.S. and Canada. The 15 university teams
and companies selected today will tackle the critical challenges to tapping
this vast storage potential, including capacity, leakage risk, injection rates,
plume migration and containment.”
The
Associated Press – Colorado School of Mines Gets Federal Grant To Research
Carbon Sequestration (8/11): “The Colorado School of Mines in Golden will
receive a $510,000 federal grant to help develop technologies to store carbon
dioxide in geologic formations as part of efforts to reduce U.S. greenhouse gas
emissions … The School of Mines says its project's aim is to improve the
understanding of the geology's effect on the mechanism of trapping carbon
dioxide. The research is expected to lead to more realistic predictions of
storage capacity and the risk of leaking.”
The
Billings Gazette – Montana, Wyoming Get Funds For Carbon Research (8/11): “Montana State
University received $1.6 million for researching ways to seal injection wells
using a liquid-like mixture of carbon dioxide … Researchers believe they can
use a CO2 solution to coat the small openings. A microbial interaction should
then create a bond with the rock producing a tight seal. MSU is collaborating
on the project with the University of Alabama-Birmingham … The University of
Wyoming received $1.5 million to determine ways of storing carbon dioxide in
the Rock Springs Uplift, a geological formation capable of holding 750 million
tons of CO2, according to the Wyoming State Geological Survey. WSGS estimates
that uplift storage would allow two large coal-fired power plants to meet
clean-coal standards.”
The
Associated Press – Yale Receives $1.5M US Carbon Capture Project (8/11): “The U.S. Department
of Energy says it has picked Yale University for a $1.5 million project to
develop technologies to store carbon dioxide … Yale will study questions about
the chemical and mechanical processes for carbonation to be practical on a
large scale.”
The
Houston Chronicle – Texas Research Institutes To Receive $2.2 Million Grant
From The Department of Energy (8/12): “The University of Texas at Austin and Fusion
Petroleum Technologies, Inc. in The Woodlands will receive $2.2 million in
funding to research new ways to store CO2 — a greenhouse gas that scientists
say leads to climate change — in underground wells. Texas research institutes
received three of the 15 grants awarded across the country, the most of any
state. Roughly $1.4 million will go towards two projects at UT Austin, and
$780,000 will go to Fusion Petroleum Technologies.”
The Associated Press
– DOE Giving SC School $450K To Study Carbon Dioxide (8/12): “Assistant Energy
Secretary James Markowsky said Wednesday that Clemson University will receive
$450,000 from the agency over three years. Clemson says its research will focus
on developing ways to safely store carbon dioxide in formations like depleted
oil reservoirs and unmineable coal seams.”